feat: add analysis state and base

tests/analysis/analysis_test_main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+int run_analysis_base_tests();
+int run_analysis_state_tests();
+
+int main() {
+    if (const int result = run_analysis_state_tests(); result != 0) {
+        return result;
+    }
+    if (const int result = run_analysis_base_tests(); result != 0) {
+        return result;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}